Widely considered the frontrunner, Romuald Wadagni, Benin’s Minister of Finance, has been elected President of the Republic with 94.05% of the vote, according to provisional results released by the Independent National Electoral Commission (CENA). His opponent, Paul Hounkpè, conceded defeat as early as Monday.
At the end of a vote widely seen as a foregone conclusion, Wadagni secured a landslide victory based on 90% of ballots counted. The candidate of the ruling majority, he succeeds Patrice Talon, who is stepping down in accordance with the Constitution after serving two terms.
Backed by the governing coalition and widely tipped to win ahead of the election, Wadagni comfortably defeated his sole challenger, Paul Hounkpè, who garnered 5.95% of the vote.
Opponent Concedes Early
Even before the official announcement, Hounkpè acknowledged his defeat on Monday afternoon, extending his “republican congratulations” to Wadagni. In a statement, he said:
“It appears that a lead is emerging in favor of Romuald Wadagni; I take note of this dynamic with responsibility as reflected in the initial observations.”
Voter Turnout and Observations
According to CENA, voter turnout stood at 58.75%. Its president, Sacca Lafia, declared that “the outcome of the election is mathematically irreversible,” praising a vote that, in his words, took place “calmly across every inch of the national territory.”
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) election observation mission also commended the peaceful atmosphere and the overall organization of the process. Several observers noted that the election was generally conducted in a calm environment.
Concerns Raised by Civil Society
However, some critical voices emerged. Civil society organizations reported a number of irregularities, including polling stations opening before the official time and suspicions of pre-filled ballot boxes. In major urban centers such as Cotonou and Porto-Novo, voter turnout appeared lower compared to rural areas.
A New Political Chapter
This election marks the beginning of a new political chapter for Benin. Often praised for its economic dynamism under President Talon’s two terms, the country still faces significant challenges.
Beyond the deteriorating security situation in the north, where jihadist threats are increasing, the new head of state will need to address social expectations from a population in which a significant portion feels excluded from the benefits of economic growth.
Key Priorities Ahead
The fight against poverty—affecting nearly 30% of the population—stands among the key priorities outlined in Wadagni’s program. He is now expected to balance the continuation of economic reforms with the pressing need for more inclusive growth.